The overnight car battery charger is a nagging concept in the minds of some drivers due to the numerous myths surrounding it. Some people argue that the battery will be gassed, others believe that it’ll aid corrosion and others still think the battery would be overcharged.
Fortunately, our team has solved the myth and it is not as complicated as you might expect. Keep reading to find out the answer and learn new things about car batteries and how to safely charge them.
Contents
What Is the Process for Safely Charging Car Batteries Overnight?
The process for safely charging car batteries overnight includes attaching your clamps to the battery terminals and keeping the charger away from the battery. After that, plug in the charger, turn it on, and adjust the voltage. Make sure you are wearing gloves to avoid accidents.
The steps below give details of how to do this.
1. Find Your Battery and Locate the Terminals
The battery is usually located under the hood of the car and can easily be seen. If you can’t find your car’s battery, then consult its manual for directions. Identify the negative and positive terminals (they are usually covered with plastic). Also, ensure that your battery charger is not connected to any power outlet before linking it to the battery.
2. Attach the Clamps of the Charger to the Battery
Attach the clamps of the battery charger to the battery by connecting the red clamp to the positive terminal and then the black clamp to the negative terminal. Double-check to ensure this is done properly because mixing them up could lead to a battery explosion. Also, ensure there’s some considerable distance between the charger and the battery.
3. Plug In the Charger and Turn It On
Once you’ve distanced the battery from the charger and you’re sure the clamps are correctly connected to their respective terminals, turn on the charger. Now, adjust the voltage and the charging speed to slow trickle to prevent overcharging overnight.
Some battery chargers have two options from which you can choose: constant current and constant voltage. Constant current is preferable since you won’t need to constantly supervise it. Therefore, it is safe to charge the battery during the night by setting the charger to trickle slowly so that it won’t finish charging quickly.
4. Disconnect the Battery From the Charger
Once the battery is full, turn off the charger and disconnect the clamps from the battery. Remember to disconnect the negative clamp first before the positive clamp because reversing it could form an electrical arc, which can cause injuries.
How Can You Recharge Your Car Battery Safely by Jumpstarting?
To recharge your car battery safely by jumpstarting, connect the red jumper cable to the specific positive terminal of the car’s dead battery. Next, connect the other end of the same red jumper cable to the positive terminal of your functional battery.
It can be frustrating when your car battery dies in the middle of the road and you have no battery charger with you. The best option will be to jumpstart the battery by connecting it to the live battery of another vehicle. Here is how to go about it.
1. Allow the Other Vehicle To Park Next to Your Car
Park the vehicle with the live battery near your dead car so that the jumper cables can reach each car’s battery without the vehicles touching each other.
When the cars touch during the jumpstart procedure, a dangerous arc would be produced. The parking should be done in a way that will have both vehicles facing each other.
2. Raise the Hoods of Both Vehicles
Next, turn off the engines of both cars and remove the keys from their respective ignitions. Now, raise the hoods to locate the batteries including their positive and negative terminals. These terminals would be designated (+) for the positive and (-) indicating the negative.
3. Remove Cell Caps or Yellow Strips
Battery terminals are usually protected by cell caps or yellow strips, which should be removed to expose the terminals. If the battery doesn’t have cell caps or yellow strips, you can go ahead with the next step. Ensure the battery terminals are clean (no dirt or signs of corrosion).
4. Connect the Jumper Cables
Once the battery terminals are clean, connect your red jumper cable to the specific positive terminal of the car’s dead battery. Next, connect the other end of the same red jumper cable to the positive terminal of your functional battery. Then connect one end of the black cable to the negative terminal of your functional battery and place the other end of the black cable on the engine block.
Never connect the other end of the black cable to the negative side of the dead battery as this could spell danger for you. This could cause a spark that would burn the hydrogen gas formed inside the battery during charging.
5. Turn on the Car With the Functional Battery
Turn on the functional car and allow the engine to run for about 2-3 minutes to charge the battery before turning on the engine of your car. If the car doesn’t start, then check the battery terminals for any weak connections and fix them accordingly.
If all else fails, then you’ll need to tow the car or purchase a new battery. Depending on several factors including usage and capacity, a new battery should last between three and five years. However, that is just an average figure as some batteries may last longer or shorter. Always have your batteries tested after three years to ensure they are in prime condition.
However, if your battery responds, then move on to the next step.
6. Remove the Cables
Now that the battery is running, it’s time to remove the cables, but you need to do them cautiously or you might cause havoc. First, remove the black clamp from the body of your car’s engine and then remove the black camp from the functional battery.
Next, remove the red clamp from the functional battery and disconnect the red clamp from your battery. You’re done safely jump-starting your battery and you can be on your way now.
Frequently Asked Question
– Is It Safe To Leave Your Car Battery on Trickle Charge Overnight?
Yes, it is safe to leave a car battery on trickle charge, especially if you charge overnight. However, a battery on trickle charge without proper monitoring could cause overheating and boil the electrolyte, which could lead to an explosion. Thus, keep an eye on the charging process.
On the other hand, can you leave a car battery charger for too long, for example overnight? No, you can’t leave a car battery charging for a long period because it can cause excessive gassing. This is when the electrolyte gets hot enough to produce hydrogen and oxygen gas, which can pose a danger to whoever is working on them.
Conclusion
This article has discussed how to charge a car battery throughout the night and answered the question, “Is it safe to leave a car battery charger on overnight?”
Here’s is a summary of all that we’ve discussed:
- Yes, it is safe to charge the battery of a car overnight, but make sure that the battery is set to a trickle charger so that it lasts the night.
- Make sure you follow the right instructions in charging your battery or you could cause a battery explosion, which would endanger you.
- When your vehicle battery dies in the middle of the road, you could always jumpstart your battery with the help of another car’s battery.
- However, be careful with the process or you might cause a spark that could ignite the hydrogen gas in the battery and cause it to burn.
- When you’re disconnecting the cables after a successful jumpstart, make sure you follow the right order detailed in the article to be on the safer side.
Brand-new batteries should last between three and five years depending on usage, maintenance, quality and several other characteristics. Make sure you have the batteries tested after every three years to ensure they are in optimum condition.
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